• br Results and Discussion br Conclusion What we have shown

  2021-01-18

  

  Results and Discussion Conclusion What we have shown here is that highly specific antagonist can be a very useful tool, can mimic gene KO experiments or even further dissect receptor function. We just took ETA antagonist as an example and found that ETA mediates physiological closure of DA whi

• br Discussion The use of carp primary cell cultures

  2021-01-18

  

  Discussion The use of carp primary cell cultures proved to be a valuable approach to evaluate the piscine immune response. A. hydrophila was a more potent stimulator of NO formation by carp leukocytes compared to commercial LPS often used for leukocyte stimulation (Mustafa and Olson, 1998, Chao e

• Arsenic is an endocrine disruptor with estrogenic activity F

  2021-01-18

  

  Arsenic is an endocrine disruptor with estrogenic activity. Further study has shown that arsenic exposure can significantly increase the expression of estrogen receptor-related genes, steroid metabolism-related enzymes and lung cancer-related genes in the lung tissues of female mice on the occurrenc

• Expression of both CH H and CYP B by lymphoid

  2021-01-18

  

  Expression of both CH25H and CYP7B1 by lymphoid stromal Fulvestrant is required for the synthesis of 7α,25-OHC in lymphoid tissues and the correct positioning of B cells. Production of EBI2 ligand by hematopoietically derived cells appears limited [24] but may occur under some circumstances, given

• The ubiquitin proteasome system Ub P is the main

  2021-01-18

  

  The ubiquitin–proteasome system (Ub–P) is the main cellular machinery for protein turnover in eukaryotic cells (Glickman and Ciechanover, 2002). Degradation by Ub–P involves two steps. Target proteins are selectively, specifically, and covalently attached to ubiquitin (Ub) chains, followed by Ub-tag

• Another mechanism underlying on the toxicity of dopaminergic

  2021-01-18

  

  Another mechanism underlying on the toxicity of dopaminergic neurons might be related to dopamine-dependent initial oxidative stress [60]. Dopamine plerixafor mediated by monoamine oxidase (MAO) can produce hydrogen peroxide as a by-product, and excess dopamine can undergo auto-oxidation to quinone

• br STAR Methods br Acknowledgments We

  2021-01-18

  

  STAR★Methods Acknowledgments We thank Geneviève Almouzni, Sophie Polo, Ralph Scully, Wael Mansour, and Jeremy Stark for providing cell lines and Wolf Heyer, Haico van Attikum, Martijn Luijsterburg, and Brendan Price for helpful discussions. We thank Ratna Weimer, Bettina Basso, Christel Braun,

• Interest in DGKs increased as it became clear that

  2021-01-18

  

  Interest in DGKs increased as it became clear that not only are they important for lipid homeostasis, they serve to modulate the relative levels of diacylglycerol (DAG) and phosphatidic ABT-263 receptor (PtdOH) that play critical roles in a variety of signaling pathways (Eichmann and Lass, 2015; Li

• Imiquimod Since free testosterone diffuses into a target org

  2021-01-18

  

  Since free testosterone diffuses into a target organ [1], a remarkable increase in free testosterone in plasma is expected to enhance androgen response in target organs including the prostate. In fact, the results of the present study showed testosterone and DHT levels, and mRNA expression levels of

• br Materials and methods br Results

  2021-01-18

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion CDK4 has been identified recently as a potential therapeutic target in human breast cancer, liposarcoma, melanoma, and glioblastoma [[37], [38], [39]]. Due to the importance of CDK4 activity in cancer cells, CDK4 inhibitors have emerged as promising

• Further studies are needed as

  2021-01-18

  

  Further studies are needed as continuation of this work to explore the effects of type and position of substituents of pyridazinone ring on anti-inflammatory activity profile. Taking into consideration that the phenyl moiety at position 2 wasn't a favorable substituent, even certain studies may be r

• Sennoside D Several effective strategies have been

  2021-01-15

  

  Several effective strategies have been developed to design activatable MR probes according to the Solomon, Bloembergen and Morgan (SBM) theory, including modulation of the number of inner-sphere water molecules (q), the rotational tumbling time (τ) and the residence lifetime of inner-sphere water mo

• At first cartilage damage in

  2021-01-15

  

  At first, cartilage damage in osteoarthritis reflects the loss of proteoglycan and collagen network that increases the swelling of tissues. The incremented expression of DDR2 receptor has also co-related with the depletion of cartilage in surgically induced OA model [8]. Osteoarthritis, a degenerati

• Because sex steroids and growth hormone

  2021-01-15

  

  Because sex steroids and growth hormone play an important role in the development and maintenance of hepatic CYP450 enzyme expression and ER expression, it is possible that exposure to endocrine active agents during gestation and perinatally could alter expression of these proteins. Therefore, these

• A decrease in heme levels enables the

  2021-01-15

  

  A decrease in heme levels enables the phosphorylation of eIF2α by HRI and thereby inhibition of eIF2α activity. Indeed, the relatively small change in cytosolic heme levels in SZ CCT007093 showed downstream functional consequences manifested by almost 50% elevation in the phosphorylation of eIF2α in

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