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The mechanism by which Piezo acts in the regulation
2021-11-24

The mechanism by which Piezo1 acts in the regulation of RBC volume is not firmly established. Its curved structure implies that it is activated by an increase in membrane tension (11), a mechanism indicated by electrophysiological measurements (16). However, the RBC membrane mechanics at its physiol
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br Declaration of interest br
2021-11-24

Declaration of interest Acknowledgments This work was supported by grants from the Polish National Science Centre (PRELUDIUM grant no. 2013/11/N/NZ5/00270) and the European Commission FP7 Project Beta-JUDO (grant number 279 153), European Union EIT Health project DeTecT2D, Swedish Diabetes A
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The EZH overexpression group exhibited upregulated
2021-11-24

The EZH2 overexpression group exhibited upregulated CEP55 expression but downregulated methylation, suggesting that changes in EZH2 expression in lung adenocarcinoma result in differences of CEP55 methylation and expression. Moreover, according to TCGA database and GSE27262 chip data, CEP55 expressi
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br Methods The study was a cross sectional
2021-11-24

Methods The study was a cross-sectional, ecological analysis of country-reported HIV expenditures. We obtained the most recent available and validated data on annual country-reported HIV expenditures in SSA countries between 2012 and 2017 from the UNAIDS (http://aidsinfo.unaids.org/). Many countr
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5-fluorocytosine In NAFLD models the first hit is liver fat
2021-11-24

In NAFLD models, the “first hit” is liver fat accumulation, which causes insulin resistance, whereas the interplay of inflammatory cytokines, which causes inflammation, acts as the representative “second hit” [9]. However, recently, the “multiple hit” hypothesis has taken into consideration that mul
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The molecular mechanism of gliotransmitter release
2021-11-24

The molecular mechanism of gliotransmitter release is not fully understood until now, and previous studies have emphasized that the elevation of [Ca2+]i triggers vesicular scr 11 of glutamate. Parpura et al. reported that the essential role of Ca2+ release from internal stores in glutamate release.
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An isoflavone type secondary metabolite Glabrescione B GlaB
2021-11-24

An isoflavone type secondary metabolite, Glabrescione B (GlaB), from Derris glabrescens (Benth.) J.F. Macbr. from the family Fabaceae, was found to possess the capacity to bind the Gli1 zinc finger domain and to further block DNA binding capacity [118]. Pyrvinium, an anthelmintic drug approved by th
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br Autophagy and HBV induced
2021-11-23

Autophagy and HBV-induced HCC Researchers have demonstrated downregulation of autophagy in HBV transgenic liver tumors of mouse models and in human HBV-induced HCC specimens. Kotsafti and his colleagues declared that the expression level of BECN1 mRNA in HCC specimens was considerably lower than
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Furthermore we observed a striking difference between
2021-11-23

Furthermore, we observed a striking difference between BR 11257 and activators from the dicarboxylic D-NMAPPD type in thermofluor measurements on thermostability. The dicarboxylic acids cinaciguat [30] and BAY 60-2770 (see Fig. 3) induced a significant melting temperature increase of sGC. In combin
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br Acknowledgments br Introduction Myelin
2021-11-23

Acknowledgments Introduction Myelin, one of the fundamental adaptations of vertebrates, is a multilamellar structure deriving from the spiral wrapping around the OSI-930 of the plasma membrane of myelin forming glia, oligodendrocytes in the central nervous system and Schwann cells (SC) in the
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KYNA has been shown to regulate iNKT
2021-11-23

KYNA has been shown to regulate iNKT cytokine release (Fallarini et al., 2010) and at high concentrations to reduce LPS-induced TNFα release from cultured peripheral blood mononuclear GSK2606414 (Wang et al., 2006). Our results show that elevating KYNA to “exercised” levels is sufficient to promote
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Capillary monolithic columns obtained by
2021-11-23

Capillary monolithic columns obtained by in situ polymerization have been developed rapidly as an efficient chromatographic stationary phase, which exhibits excellent reproducibility, reliable stability and fast transfer kinetics [18]. Recently, it has been extensively applied in capillary liquid ch
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A number of experimental data declare a tight interdependenc
2021-11-23

A number of experimental data declare a tight interdependence between the pathological changes of glutamate transport in sigma 1 receptor and consequent alterations in glutamate transport and activity/expression of glutamate metabolizing enzymes in platelets (Aliprandi et al., 2005, Behari and Shriv
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Although the ramifications of non additive SAR
2021-11-23

Although the ramifications of non-additive SAR are context-dependent, the knowledge that perturbations in one region of a chemical series are not synergistic with perturbations in another region of the same chemical series is clearly pertinent to any medicinal chemistry effort. In our experience, no
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In this study we describe the expression
2021-11-23

In this study, we describe the expression of galr2a and galr2b in zebrafish embryos using whole-mount in situ RNA hybridization. To further analyze the distribution of GALR2b and its interactions with galanin, we generated Tg(galr2b:egfp) zebrafish, which express EGFP under the control of a galr2b p
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